Maybe your ntfs filesystem is marked as ‘dirty’. This may be caused by unplugging the drive but not properly unmounting it first.
Ubuntu 24.04 uses the ntfs3
kernel driver by default. This driver is more secure but doesn’t mount ‘dirty’ filesystems.
Ubuntu 22.04 defaults to userspace driver ntfs-3g
which is somewhat slower in accessing the filesystem but on the other hand doesn’t complain about ‘dirty’ filesystems.
There are already some threads here with similar issues. Take a look: