If you open Software and Updates>Additional Drivers tab and if you are connected to the internet and if you wait, the utility will search for additional proprietary video drivers if there are any available. And you can activate one. Or, if one is already activated you can disable it. Then, when you reboot you will be running on Nouveau the open source video driver for Nvidia video adapters.
Open source video drivers are part of the default installation of Ubuntu. It is the proprietary video driver that has to be specially installed. Either, during installation (through ticking a box) or after.
You are using Ubuntu 24.04.3 with the Linux 6.17.6 kernel. Ubuntu 25.10 comes with Linux kernel 6.17. Ubuntu 24.04.3 is still on kernel 6.14.
Did you have the Nvidia proprietary video driver activated when you installed kernel 6.17? It could be that the proprietary video driver that worked with the 6.14 kernel does not work with the 6.17 kernel.
When that happens the OS falls back to using llvmpipe. This is a low resolution open source driver. The low resolution is noticable. Is this why you need Nouveau?
De-activate the proprietary video driver and reboot and the desktop will load using Nouveau.